String Interpolation

var name = "Eric"

println("Hello, \(name)")

// "Hello, Eric"

Dictionaries

var response = ["id":14,"email":"test@email.com"]

let id = response["id"]

// 14

let email = response["email"]

// "test@email.com"

Tuples

Unnamed Tuples

var coordinates = (100, 999)

let (lat, lon) = coordinates

println("Latitude is \(lat)")

// "Latitude is 100"

println("Longtitude is \(lon)")

// Longitude is 999

Named Tuples

var response = (code: 200, message: "All good")

response.0
// 200

response.1
// "All good"

response.code
// 200

respsonse.message
// "All good"

Swift Classes

Creating a class

   
class Person: NSObject {
  var name: String
  var email: String
  var zip: Int
  
  init(name: String, email: String, zip: Int) {
    self.name = name
    self.email = email
    self.zip = zip
    super.init()
  }
}

Create data for Person Class

let personData = [
  Person(name: "Eric", email: "eric.iacutone@gmail.com", zip: 12345)
]

Instantiating Person Class

var person:Array = personData

Now, if you copy and paste the the files into a XCode Playground, you can call methods on your person object.

person.count
// 1

person.first?.zip
// 12345

Enums

An enumeration defines a common type for a group of related values and enables you to work with those values in a type-safe way within your code. - Swift docs

Use an enum when you need a consistent data value.

enum CountryType:String {
    case UnitedStates = "United States"
    case Spain = "Spain"
    
    init() {
      self = .UnitedStates
    }
}

var type = CountryType.UnitedStates.rawValue

// "United States"

Structs

A struct allows you to create a structured data type which provides storage of data using properties and extending its functionality via methods. -Tree House

struct Person {
    var name: String
    var email: String
    var country: CountryType
}

var person = Person(name: "Eric", email: "eric.iacutone@gmail.com", country: CountryType.UnitedStates)

person.name

// "Eric"

person.country.rawValue

// "United States"